Professor Peter Asaro is a philosopher of science, technology and media. His work examines artificial intelligence and robotics as a form of digital media, the ethical dimensions of algorithms and data, and the ways in which technology mediates social and political relations and shapes our experience of the world.
His current research focuses on the social, cultural, political, legal and ethical dimensions of automation and autonomous technologies, from a perspective that combines media theory with science and technology studies. He has written widely-cited papers on autonomous weapons from the perspective of just war theory and human rights, and the legal and moral issues raised by law enforcement robots and predictive policing. Prof. Asaro's research also examines agency and autonomy, liability and punishment, and privacy and surveillance as it applies to consumer robots, industrial automation, smart buildings, UAVs and drones, and autonomous vehicles. His research has been published in international peer reviewed journals and edited volumes, translated into French, German, Korean and Braille, and he is currently researching a book that interrogates the intersections between advanced AI and robotics, and social and ethical issues.
Prof. Asaro was recently a Visiting Scholar at the University of Washington's Center for an Informed Public and Visiting Professor at TU Munich's Center for Technology in Society, and has held research positions at the Center for Information Technology Policy at Princeton University, Center for Cultural Analysis at Rutgers University, the HUMlab of Umeå University in Sweden, and the Austrian Academy of Sciences in Vienna. He has also developed technologies in the areas of virtual reality, data visualization and sonification, human-computer interaction, computer-supported cooperative work, artificial intelligence, machine learning, robot vision, and neuromorphic robotics at the National Center for Supercomputer Applications (NCSA), the Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, and Iguana Robotics, Inc., and developed the natural language interface for the Wolfram|Alpha computational knowledge engine for Wolfram Research--this interface is also used by Apple's Siri and Microsoft's Bing to answer math queries, and won two 2010 SXSW Web Interactive Awards for Technical Achievement and Best of Show.
Prof. Asaro has begun work on a National Endowment for the Humanities project on "AI-powered Influence, Deception and Manipulation" under the NEH's "Dangers and Opportunities of Technology: Perspectives from the Humanities" program. He is also continuing work on an Oral History of Robotics project that is funded by the IEEE Robotics and Automation Society and the National Endowment for the Humanities Office of Digital Humanities. He recently completed a three-year project on Regulating Autonomous Artificial Agents: A Systematic Approach to Developing AI & Robot Policy, funded by the Future of Life Institute.
In 2009, Prof. Asaro co-founded the International Committee for Robot Arms Control (ICRAC) which has been advocating for an international ban on autonomous weapon systems, and which in 2012 joined a coalition of NGOs to form the Campaign to Stop Killer Robots. The Campaign has been successful in initiating discussions of autonomous weapons at the United Nations Convention on Conventional Weapons (CCW), and seeks to advance those talks to treaty negotiations.
Prof. Asaro received his PhD in the History, Philosophy and Sociology of Science from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, where he also earned a Master of Arts from the Department of Philosophy, and a Master of Computer Science from the Department of Computer Science.
Sunday, October 20, "AI, Technology and the Humanitarian Disarmament Sector" a Panel Discussion, Humanitarian Disarmament Forum 2024, Pace University, New York, New York.
Friday, October 11, "The Machines, 'Intelligence,' and the Insanity of War" a Panel Discussion, IRIAD Conference, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.
Thursday, June 6, "The Ongoing Humanitarian Disarmament Agenda", Annual Conference 2024, Forum on the Arms Trade, Online (video).
Sunday, April 28, "Trends in Autonomy and the Innovation-Regulation Gap," Action at the Crossroads: Civil Society Forum on Autonomous Weapons and the Challenge of Regulation, Sponsored by the Foreign Ministry of Austria as part of the "Humanity at a Crossroads" Conference, Vienna, Austria.
Saturday, April 13, "Aligning Robotics Research and Development with Human Goals: The View from Academia", Conference on Ethical and Legal Dilemmas of Autonomous Weapons in War and National Security, University of Pennsylvania, Center for Ethics and Rule of Law, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Friday, January 12, "AI For Deception, Manipulation & Coercion: Towards a Theory and Regulation," Robotics Seminar Series, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon.
Monday, December 11, "Robot Weaponization," Visiting Lecture Series, Boston Dynamics AI Institute, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Thursday, November 30, "A Conversation on Philosophy & Technology with Peter Asaro," The Garden of Ideas, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Tuesday, November 28, "AI For Deception, Manipulation & Coercion: Towards a Theory and Regulation," Center for an Informed Public, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Friday, November 10, "AI Ethics: From Critical Social Critique to Corporate Ethics Washing and Regulatory Avoidance," Panel on Contrasting Ethics Governance Projects in Science and Technology, Society for Social Studies of Science (4S) Conference, Honolulu, Hawaii.
Tuesday, October 17, "78th UNGA 1st Committee Side Event: Autonomous Weapon Systems and Human Control – What are the challenges and how to overcome them?" Sponsored by The Republic of Austria, United Nations, New York, New York.
Tuesday, September 5, "Responding to the challenges autonomous weapons systems pose to global peace, security, and international law," CARICOM Conference on The Human Impacts of Autonomous Weapons, Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago.
Saturday, August 19, "AI Ethics and The Social Control of Technology," Unraveling Intelligence, Kaliedo Confrence 2023, Hasliberg Rueti, Switzerland.
Wednesday, May 17, "What the Campaign to Stop Killer Robots Means for Ukraine," Lecture to Victory Series: World Speakers in Support of V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, Kharkiv, Ukraine (via Zoom)
Wednesday, April 26, Chair of the "Ethics Aspects" Panel, Luxembourg Autonomous Weapons Conference, Maison des Arts et des Etudiants, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg.
Wednesday, March 22, "Human Dignity and Autonomous Weapons," John Jay College, City University of New York, New York, New York.
Wednesday, February 22, "Experts Panel," Digital Dehumanisation and Autonomous Weapons Conference, San Jose, Costa Rica.
Monday, November 14, "Teaching Robots Discretion: Privacy as Embodied Social Interactions," 1st International Symposium on Robot Ethics, Naver Labs & INRIA, Grenoble, France.
Friday, September 16, Discussant for "K9 Police Robots: Strolling Drones, RoboDogs, or Lethal Weapons?," WeRobot 2022, Washington University, Seattle, Washington.
Wednesday, September 23, Discussant for "Beyond “In the Loop”: On The Role of Meaningful Human Control in High-Stakes Machine-Human Partnerships," WeRobot 2020, University of Ottawa, Centre for Law, Technology & Society, Ottawa, Canada. (Online)
POSTPONED Wednesday, April 22, "Ethics of Algorithms and Data," Milstein Program in Technology & Humanity, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York.
POSTPONED Wednesday, April 16, "AI & International Security," International Congress for the Governance of AI (ICGAI), Prague, Czech Republic.
Tuesday, February 5, "Killer Robots: Legal and Ethical Implications," New York Law School, New York.
Friday, February 1, "When a Robot Decides Whether You Live or Die," Night of Philosophy and Ideas, Brooklyn Public Library, New York.
Tuesday, January 28, "The Consequences of Autonomous Weapons," Conference on Robots in Arms: Search for a Future Arms Control Regime to Regulate Autonomous Weapons, Evangelische Akademie of Loccum, Germany.
Thursday, November 21, "First Annual Fireside Chat on AI, Privacy, War and World Politics–In honor of the life and legacy of Professor Ian Kerr," Northeastern University, Boston.
Tuesday, November 19, "Co-Opting AI: Conflict," Institute for Public Knowledge, NYU, New York.
Saturday, November 2, "Political Origins of Health Inequities: Technology in the Digital Age," Governance Panel, The New School, New York.
Thursday, October 3, "Stockholm Security Conference: Conflict and Technology," SIPRI, Stockholm, Sweden.
Wednesday, October 2, "iPRAW EU/NATO Conference: Autonomy and Human Control in Weapon Systems," Panel on The CCW Process and Options for Arms Control, Representation of North Rhine-Westphalia, Brussels, Belgium.
Monday, September 9, "Tools and Weapons: A Conversation with Brad Smith and Trevor Noah," The New School, New York.
Tuesday, August 20, "IPRAW Side Event: Focus on Human Control," CCW GGE, United Nations, Geneva.
Tuesday, August 13, "Keynote: The Militarization of Artificial Intelligence," United Nations, New York.
Friday, May 31, "Keynote: Machine M.D.," Centre for Law, Technology and Society, University of Ottawa.
Thursday, April 25, "AI Ethics in Predictive Policing: From Models of Threat to an Ethics of Care," Munich Center for Technology in Society, Technical University of Munich.
Tuesday, February 19, "Toward a world without killer robots," AAR Japan, Rikkyo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Friday, February 15, "The Role of Scientific Expertise in the Autonomous Weapons Debate," AAAS Annual Meeting, Washington DC.
Tuesday, February 12, "From Killer Robots to Harmful AI: The Future of Human Rights," Center for Human-Compatible AI, University of California, Berkeley.
Monday, February 11, "From Killer Robots to Harmful AI: The Future of Human Rights," Stanford Artificial Intelligence Law Society (SAILS), Stanford Law School.
Monday, February 11, "The Future of Robotics is PEACEFUL," Salon Series, Silicon Valley Robotics, San Francisco.
(2023) "Politicizing Data: AI Ethics as a Social Critique of Algorithms"
(2020) "Autonomous Weapons and the Ethics of Artificial Intelligence"
(2019) "AI Ethics in Predictive Policing: From Models of Threat to an Ethics of Care"
(2019) "Algorithms of Violence: Critical Social Perspectives on Autonomous Weapons"
(2019) "What is an 'AI Arms Race' Anyway?"
(2018) "Why
The World Needs to Regulate Autonomous Weapons, and Soon."
(2017) "Introduction" to
Asaro, P. and Wendell Wallach (eds.) Machine Ethics and Robot
Ethics.
(2016) "'Hands
Up, Don’t Shoot!' HRI and the Automation of Police Use of
Force”
(2016) "Will
#BlackLivesMatter to RoboCop?"
(2016) "The Liability
Problem for Autonomous Artificial Agents"
(2015) "Regulating
Robots: A Multi-Scale Approach to Developing Robot Policy and
Technology"
(2014) "Robots,
Micro-Airspaces, and the Future of ‘Public Space’"
(2013) "The
Labor of Surveillance and Bureaucratized Killing: New Subjectivities of
Military Drone Operators"
(2012) "On Banning
Autonomous Lethal Systems: Human Rights, Automation and the Dehumanizing of
Lethal Decision-making"
(2011) "A Body to Kick, but
Still No Soul to Damn: Legal Perspectives on Robotics"
(2011) "Remote-Control Crimes:
Roboethics and Legal Jurisdictions of Tele-Agency"
(2009) "Military
Robotics and Just War Theory"
(2009) "Modeling the
Moral User: Designing Ethical Interfaces for Tele-Operation"
(2009) "Special Issue on the Intellectual Legacy of W. Ross Ashby,
Int. Journal of General Systems"
(2008) "How Just Could a Robot
War Be?"
(2008) "Pornomechanics: Sex Robots
and the Mechanisms of Love"
(2008) "From Mechanisms of Adaptation to
Intelligence Amplifiers: The Philosophy of W. Ross Ashby"
(2007) "Heinz von Foerster and the
Bio-Computing Movements of the 1960s"
(2007) "Robots and
Responsibility from a Legal Perspective"
(2006) "What Should We Want from a Robot
Ethic?"
(2006) "Working Models and the
Synthetic Method: Electronic Brains as Mediators Between Neurons and
Behavior"
(2005) "A.I.and Emotional Robots:
Collaborative Fiction in Science and Film"
(2000) "Transforming Society by Transforming
Technology: The Science and Politics of Participatory Design"
(2001) Love
Machine